Modèle:Légifrance/Bac à sable2

[[[:Modèle:Legifrance/derive-url]] Modèle:Legifrance/base-decode, 16-1]

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Use this template when you wish to create an external link to French legal text as provided by Légifrance, the official website of the French government for publication of legislation, regulations, and legal information.

{{ Legifrance | base=database| number=article number| text=Display text for link}}

Note: parameter aliases are provided to make it possible to copy-paste directly from French Wikipedia, so the following is equivalent to the above:

{{ Légifrance | base=database| numéro=article number| texte=Display text for link}}

Note on spelling

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In French, the name of the website is Légifrance, including the accented "e" letter. To make it easier to use this template with English qwerty keyboards, and in conformity with the majority of English sources that refer to the website without the accented letter, the name of this template is "Legifrance", without the accent. In order to facilitate ease of use by copy-pasting directly from sources on French Wikipedia, the accented version is available as a redirect, and can be used as well.

Parameters

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There are five named parameters, two required and three optional. Either base and number, or text and url must be present.

  • |base= – a token indicating which part of the code, e.g. Modèle:Pval for the penal code, Modèle:Pval for the Journal officiel, Modèle:Pval for the Civil Code, and so on. Required. See the table below for list of possible values. (See Modèle:Slink for an explanation of these values (in French)).
  • |number= – article number in the given code base; e.g, Modèle:Pval, Modèle:Pval. Required. Aliases: 'numéro', 'num'.
  • |text= – display text; visible text underlying the wikilink to the article at Légifrance. Optional.Default: <base> 'art.' <number>. Alias: 'texte'.
  • |url= – optional url of the Légifrance article to display. Normally this param should be omitted, as the url value is calculated by the template as a function of base and number. However if required, |url= may be used to override the default value, such as to create a link to a page grouping several related articles; see Example 4 below.
  • |lang= – optional language code to use to generate the default value for |text=, when only base and number are given, and text is omitted. Values: Modèle:Pval or Modèle:Pval; default: Modèle:Pval.
Param notes

In footnotes

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Two templates are available for generating footnotes related to Légifrance:

Usage notes

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Why use this template?

The Légifrance website provides a search interface to the entire body of French law going back to 1529, including every version and every amendment of every bill. The underlying database is comprehensive, but this also means finding a specific law may be difficult; simple keyword search may turn up thousands of similar results. This template, in many cases, will do the work of finding the correct item for you, and create a link to it. Three templates are available: one to create an external link to the law, one to create a full citation to the Légifrance website appropriate for the "References" section, and one to generate a short citation.

If you know how to find the law you are interested in on the Légifrance website and how to create a citation for it using either an inline reference, or a short citation ((tl)), then you don't need this template, although it makes the procedure easier, as it does much of the work for you.

What's the relation between this template and the other Legifrance templates?
  • (tl) – generates an external link (not a citation) to a specific law, calculating the external link based on the 'base' and 'number' params to locate a specific law. It could be used in the , and is used by the other two templates to calculate the external link to the law on the Légifrance website.
  • (tl) wraps template (tl) to generate a short citation. It links the short citation to the full citation lower on the page as defined by the (tl) template, and also names and links to the externally defined French law.
  • (tl) – generates a full citation to the Legifrance website. This may be used in two ways: when used with no parameters and placed in the "References" or "Works cited" section, it fully specifies the source and provides an anchor for short citations generated by (tl); when used this way, it may be paired with (tl) and provides automatic linkage for it. Secondly, when used inline with 'base' and 'number' parameters and embedded in <ref>...</ref> tags, it generates a full inline reference to a specific law, suitable for pairing with named references inline, if desired.

Examples

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To cite article 62-2 of the CPP (French criminal procedure code) about garde à vue, or the law about dol, you could code:

  • 1a. {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|LegifranceModèle:!))|base=CPP |number=62-2 |text=CPP Art. 62-2 }}
  • 1b. {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CC |number=1137 |text=Art. 1137 of the Civil Code }}

You can use the accented "é" version, and param aliases to generate the same link as above, using original French param names, if you've copy/pasted directly from an article on French Wikipedia to generate the same link:

  • 2. {{[[:Modèle:Légifrance|LégifranceModèle:!))|base=CPP |numéro=62-2 |texte=CPP Art. 62-2 }}

Or, use with only two params, and allow the template to default the value of param |text=:

  • 3a. {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CC |number=1137 }}
  • 3b. {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CTRANSP|number=L1000-2}}
  • 3c. {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CPEN|number=R622-1}}

The following demonstrates the use of optional param |url= to supply a link to a group of related articles:

Add the |lang=fr param, if you want the base token to expand in French instead:

  • 5a {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CGCT|number=LO1114-1}}
  • 5b {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CGCT|number=LO1114-1|lang=fr}}
  • 5c {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CPEN|number=L112-1}}
  • 5d {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CTRANSP|number=R1112-11|lang=fr}}

Some error cases: if the value of |base= is not valid, you get this:

  • 6a {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=NOGUD |number=123-4 }}

If the value of |number= is not a real article in the code, for pre-2008 codes (pre-modernization), you get a link that looks legitimate, but clicking it goes to an "Erreur 500" page at Légifrance:

  • 6b {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CPP |number=9876-54321 }}

For post-2008 codes (e.g., Transport, Penitentiary, etc.), you get a link that also gives an "Erreur 500" if you click, but the error is detected in advance, and the article id is all zeroes (mouse over to see it) (this behavior will change going forward):

  • 6c {{[[:Modèle:Legifrance|legifranceModèle:!))|base=CPEN|number=L9999-888}}

Legifrance databases and 'base' values

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This template creates a direct link to a legal text or law. There are numerous different portions of French legal code which can have long names, like the Code général des collectivités territoriales. To avoid having to have such a long name as a template parameter, this template uses a short token which is used for the 'base' parameter instead of the long name; this base token is shown in all caps in the table below. Choose one of these tokens as the value for the 'base' parameter . Note: these tokens apply only to portions of the Legifrance database that existed in 2008 or earlier.[note 1] As a result, the syntax described here cannot be used to create links to portions of the code created since 2008, such as the code de transport.

To create a link to a legal text or law which is part of one of the post-2008 codes, find the link to the law of interest at Légifrance, and use optional template parameter |url= to specify its value. (Or, just use the url directly, in template (tl) or (tl).)

Other codes

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The following codes are not yet covered:

See also

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  • (tl)
  • (tl)
  • (tl)
    • (tl)
  • (tl)
  1. The rules regarding the permanence of pre-2008 urls were formerly indicated at the following address: Anciennes et nouvelles adresses ('Old and new addresses'; dead link). Currently, the page Etablir-un-lien ('Establish a link') indicates that the permanence of pre-2008 urls is guaranteed for two types of documents: texts published in the Journal officiel having a NOR number on the one hand, and codes or specific articles of codes existing in January 2008 on the other hand (which, apparently, does not include consolidated texts).

TemplateData

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Modèle:Templatedata header

Aucune description.

Paramètres du modèle[Modifier les données du modèle]

ParamètreDescriptionTypeÉtat
basebase

Legislation Database name

Valeurs suggérées
JORF avant90 CASS INCA JADE CONSTIT CACTSOCL CAVIAL CAVIAR CAVIAD CC CCOM CONSO CONSO(R) CONSO(D) CCONSTRL CCONSTRR CDEF CDEF(R) CEDU CEDU(R) CESEDA(L) CESEDA(R) CE CE(R) CELE CELE(R) CGCT CGCT(R) CGI CGPPP CJF(L) CJF(R) CJA CJA(R) CMONFIL CMONFIR COJ COJ(L) COJ(R) CPAT CP CP(R) CP1810 CPOSTESL CPOSTESR NCPC CPC CPP CPP(R) CPP(D) CPP(A) CPROINTL CPROINTR CRO CROUTEL CRO(M) CROUTER CR CR(R) CSP CSP(L) CSP(R) CSP(NR) CSS(L) CSS(D) CSS(R) CSPORTPL CSPORTPR CSPORTPA CT(NL) CT CT(R) CT(D) URBA(L) URBA(R) CVOIRIEL CVOIRIER CGLIVP CGLIVPFM CGLIVPFA
Exemple
JORF
Chaînesuggéré
urlurl

Override url to use to link to the Légifrance article

Chaînefacultatif
texttext texte

Display text for the link to the article at Légifrance

Exemple
Article 121-3 of the Penal code
Chaînesuggéré
numbernumber num numéro

Article number in the given code base

Exemple
121-3
Chaînefacultatif
languagelang

Language in which the database section should be named when no 'text' param is provided

Valeurs suggérées
en fr
Chaînefacultatif

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