Liste des volcans du Japon

Cet article recense les volcans du Japon.

Groupes géographiques

Hokkaidō

Nom	Forme	Altitude	Dernière éruption	Île	Coordonnées
Akan	Caldeira	+01 499,	2006	Hokkaidō	43° 23′ N, 144° 01′ E
Asahidake	Stratovolcans	+02 290,	1739	Hokkaidō	43° 40′ N, 142° 51′ E
Mont E	Stratovolcan	+00618,	1874	Hokkaidō	41° 48′ N, 141° 10′ E
Hokkaidō Komagatake	Stratovolcan	+01 131,	2000	Hokkaidō	42° 04′ N, 140° 41′ E
Iō	Stratovolcan	+01 563,	?	Hokkaidō	44° 08′ N, 145° 10′ E
Kutcharo	Caldeira	+00999,	?	Hokkaidō	43° 36′ N, 144° 27′ E
Kuttara	Stratovolcans	+00581,	?	Hokkaidō	42° 29′ N, 141° 10′ E
Mashū	Caldeira	+00855,	?	Hokkaidō	43° 34′ N, 144° 34′ E
Nipesotsu-Maruyama	Stratovolcans	+02 013,	1899	Hokkaidō	43° 27′ N, 143° 02′ E
Niseko	Stratovolcans	+01 154,	-4050	Hokkaidō	42° 53′ N, 140° 38′ E
Okkabake	Stratovolcan	+01 462,	?	Hokkaidō	44° 06′ N, 145° 08′ E
Oshima-Oshima	Stratovolcan	+00737,	?	Oshima-Oshima	41° 30′ N, 139° 22′ E
Mont Rausu	Stratovolcan	+01 660,	1880	Hokkaidō	44° 04′ N, 145° 08′ E
Rishiri	Stratovolcan	+01 721,	-5830	Rhishiri	45° 11′ N, 141° 15′ E
Shikaribetsu	Dômes de lave	+01 401,	Holocène	Hokkaidō	43° 19′ N, 143° 06′ E
Shikotsu	Caldeira	−05 000,	1981	Hokkaidō	42° 48′ N, 141° 21′ E
Tokachi	Stratovolcans	+02 077,	1989	Hokkaidō	43° 25′ N, 142° 41′ E
Usu	Stratovolcan	+00737,	2001	Hokkaidō	42° 32′ N, 140° 51′ E
Yōtei	Stratovolcan	+01 898,	Holocène	Hokkaidō	42° 50′ N, 140° 49′ E

Honshū

Nom	Forme	Altitude	Dernière éruption	Île	Coordonnées
Abu	Volcans boucliers	+00641,	?	Honshū	34° 30′ N, 131° 36′ E
Mont Adatara	Stratovolcans	+01 718,	1990	Honshū	37° 39′ N, 140° 17′ E
Akagi	Stratovolcan	+01 828,	?	Honshū	36° 33′ N, 139° 12′ E
Mont Akita-Komagatake	Stratovolcans	+01 637,	1971	Honshū	39° 45′ N, 140° 48′ E
Mont Akita-Yake-Yama	Stratovolcan	+01 366,	1997	Honshū	39° 58′ N, 140° 46′ E
Asama	Volcan complexe	+02 568,	2009	Honshū	36° 24′ N, 138° 32′ E
Monts Azuma	Stratovolcans	+02 035,	1977	Honshū	37° 44′ N, 140° 15′ E
Mont Bandai	Stratovolcan	+01 819,	1888	Honshū	37° 36′ N, 140° 05′ E
Mont Chōkai	Stratovolcans	+02 233,	1974	Honshū	39° 06′ N, 140° 03′ E
Fuji	Stratovolcan	+03 776,	1707	Honshū	35° 21′ N, 138° 44′ E
Hachimantai	Volcan bouclier	+01 614,	?	Honshū	39° 57′ N, 140° 51′ E
Hakkōda	Stratovolcans	+01 585,	1997	Honshū	40° 39′ N, 140° 53′ E
Hakone	Caldeira	+01 438,	1170 ± 100 ans	Honshū	35° 14′ N, 139° 01′ E
Mont Haku	Stratovolcan	+02 702,	1659	Honshū	36° 09′ N, 136° 46′ E
Mont Haruna	Stratovolcan	+01 730,	-550 ± 10 ans	Honshū	36° 28′ N, 138° 51′ E
Mont Hijiori	Caldeira	+00516,	-8300 ± 1000 ans	Honshū	38° 36′ N, 140° 11′ E
Hiuchigatake	Stratovolcan	+02 356,	1544	Honshū	36° 57′ N, 139° 17′ E
Mont Iwaki	Stratovolcan	+01 625,	1863	Honshū	40° 39′ N, 140° 18′ E
Mont Iwate	Volcan complexe	+02 041,	1919	Honshū	39° 51′ N, 141° 00′ E
Izu-Tobu	Cônes pyroclastiques	+01 406,	1989	Honshū	34° 54′ N, 139° 06′ E
Tateshina	Stratovolcans	+02 530,	?	Honshū	36° 06′ N, 138° 18′ E
Mont Kurikoma	Stratovolcan	+01 628,	1950	Honshū	38° 57′ N, 140° 48′ E
Mont Kusatsu-Shirane	Stratovolcans	+02 171,	1989	Honshū	36° 37′ N, 138° 32′ E
Megata	Maars	+00291,	-2050	Honshū	39° 57′ N, 139° 44′ E
Mont Myōkō	Stratovolcan	+02 446,	-2360 ± 150 ans	Honshū	36° 53′ N, 138° 07′ E
Nantai	Stratovolcan	+02 486,	?	Honshū	36° 46′ N, 139° 30′ E
Mont Narugo	Caldeira	+00470,	837	Honshū	38° 44′ N, 140° 44′ E
Mont Nasu	Stratovolcans	+01 915,	1963	Honshū	37° 07′ N, 139° 58′ E
Niigatayake	Dôme de lave	+02 400,	1998	Honshū	36° 55′ N, 138° 02′ E
Mont Nikkō-Shirane	Volcan bouclier	+02 578,	1890	Honshū	36° 48′ N, 139° 23′ E
Mont Norikura	Stratovolcans	+03 026,	-6870 ± 500 ans	Honshū	36° 06′ N, 137° 33′ E
Numazawa	Volcan bouclier	+01 100,	-2980 ± 150 ans	Honshū	37° 27′ N, 139° 35′ E
Oki-Dōgo	Volcan bouclier	+00151,	?	Dōgo	36° 11′ N, 133° 20′ E
Mont Ōmanago	Dômes de lave	+02 367,	?	Honshū	36° 48′ N, 139° 31′ E
Ontake	Volcan complexe	+03 063,	2014	Honshū	35° 53′ N, 137° 29′ E
Mont Osore	Stratovolcan	+00879,	1787	Honshū	41° 17′ N, 141° 07′ E
Sanbe	Stratovolcan	+01 126,	-1760 ± 150 ans	Honshū	35° 08′ N, 132° 37′ E
Shiga	Volcans boucliers	+02 041,	?	Honshū	36° 41′ N, 138° 31′ E
Mont Takahara	Stratovolcan	+01 511,	-4570	Honshū	36° 54′ N, 139° 47′ E
Tate	Stratovolcan	+02 621,	1858	Honshū	36° 34′ N, 137° 36′ E
Towada	Caldeira	+01 159,	915	Honshū	40° 28′ N, 140° 55′ E
Washiba-Kumonotaira	Volcans boucliers	+02 924,	-4000	Honshū	36° 24′ N, 137° 36′ E
Mont Yake	Stratovolcans	+02 455,	1995	Honshū	36° 13′ N, 137° 35′ E
Zaō	Volcan complexe	+01 841,	1940	Honshū	38° 08′ N, 140° 27′ E

Archipel d'Izu

Nom	Forme	Altitude	Dernière éruption	Île	Coordonnées
Aogashima	Stratovolcan	+00423,	1785	Aogashima	32° 27′ N, 139° 46′ E
Bayonnaise	Volcan sous-marin	+00011,	1970	-	31° 53′ N, 139° 55′ E
Doyo	Volcan sous-marin	−00860,	?	-	27° 41′ N, 140° 48′ E
Hachijōjima	Stratovolcans	+00854,	1707	Hachijōjima	33° 08′ N, 139° 46′ E
Izu Ōshima	Stratovolcan	+00764,	1790	Izu Ōshima	34° 43′ N, 139° 24′ E
Kōzushima	Dômes de lave	+00572,	838	Kōzushima	34° 13′ N, 139° 09′ E
Kurose	Volcan sous-marin	−00107,	?	-	33° 24′ N, 139° 41′ E
Mikurajima	Stratovolcan	+00851,	-3450	Mikurajima	33° 52′ N, 139° 36′ E
Miyakejima	Stratovolcan	+00815,	2005	Miyakejima	34° 05′ N, 139° 32′ E
Mokuyo	Volcan sous-marin	−00920,	?	-	28° 19′ N, 140° 34′ E
Myojin	Volcan sous-marin	+00360,	?	-	32° 06′ N, 139° 51′ E
Niijima	Dômes de lave	+00432,	886	Niijima	34° 24′ N, 139° 16′ E
Smith Rock	Volcan sous-marin	+00136,	?	-	31° 26′ N, 140° 03′ E
Sofugan	Stratovolcan	+00099,	?	Sofugan	29° 47′ N, 140° 21′ E
Suiyo	Volcan sous-marin	−01 418,	?	-	28° 36′ N, 140° 38′ E
Torishima	Stratovolcan	+00394,	2002	Torishima	30° 29′ N, 140° 18′ E
Toshima	Stratovolcan	+00508,	-4050	Toshima	34° 31′ N, 139° 17′ E

Kyūshū

Nom	Forme	Altitude	Dernière éruption	Île	Coordonnées
Aso	Caldeira	+01 592,	2016	Kyūshū	32° 53′ N, 131° 06′ E
Fukue-jima	Volcans boucliers	+00317,	-550	Fukue-jima	32° 39′ N, 128° 51′ E
Ibusuki	Caldeiras	+00922,	885	Kyūshū	31° 13′ N, 130° 34′ E
Monts Kirishima	Cônes et cratères volcaniques	+01 700,	1992	Kyūshū	31° 56′ N, 130° 52′ E
Kujū	Stratovolcans	+01 791,	1996	Kyūshū	33° 05′ N, 131° 15′ E
Sakura-jima	Stratovolcan	+01 117,	2016	Kyūshū	31° 35′ N, 130° 39′ E
Sumiyoshi-ike	Maars	+00015,	-4550	Kyūshū	31° 46′ N, 130° 36′ E
Mont Tsurumi	Dôme de lave	+01 374,	867	Kyūshū	33° 17′ N, 131° 26′ E
Mont Unzen	Volcan complexe	+01 500,	1996	Kyūshū	32° 45′ N, 130° 18′ E
Mont Yufu	Dôme de lave	+01 584,	-200	Kyūshū	33° 16′ 55″ N, 131° 23′ 24″ E

Îles Ryūkyū

Nom	Forme	Altitude	Dernière éruption	Île	Coordonnées
Akuseki-jima	Stratovolcans	+00584,	?	Akuseki-jima	29° 28′ N, 129° 36′ E
Iriomote	Volcan sous-marin	−00200,	1924	-	24° 33′ N, 124° 00′ E
Iōtori-shima	Volcan complexe	+00212,	1968	Iōtori-shima	27° 53′ N, 128° 13′ E
Kikai	Caldeira	+00704,	2004	Iōjima	30° 47′ N, 130° 18′ E
Kogaja-jima	Dômes de lave	+00301,	?	Kogaja-jima	29° 53′ N, 129° 38′ E
Kuchinoerabu-jima	Stratovolcans	+00657,	1999	Kuchinoerabu-jima	30° 26′ N, 130° 13′ E
Kuchin-shima	Stratovolcans	+00628,	?	Kuchino-shima	29° 58′ N, 129° 56′ E
Otake	Stratovolcans	+00979,	1949	Nakano-shima	29° 51′ N, 129° 52′ E
Suwanose-jima	Stratovolcans	+00799,	2007	Suwanose-jima	29° 38′ N, 129° 43′ E
Yokoate-jima	Stratovolcans	+00495,	-1835 ± 30 ans	Yokoate-jima	28° 48′ N, 128° 59′ E

Autres

Nom	Forme	Altitude	Dernière éruption	Île	Coordonnées
Daikoku	Volcan sous-marin	−00323,	?	-	21° 19′ N, 144° 12′ E
Fukujin	Volcan sous-marin	−00217,	1974	-	21° 56′ N, 143° 28′ E
Fukutoku-Okanoba	Volcan sous-marin	−00014,	2005	-	24° 17′ N, 141° 29′ E
Iwo-jima	Caldeira	+00161,	1997	Iwo Jima	24° 45′ N, 141° 17′ E
Kaikata	Volcan sous-marin	−00162,	?	-	26° 40′ N, 141° 00′ E
Kaitoku	Volcan sous-marin	−00103,	1984	-	26° 07′ N, 141° 06′ E
Kasuga	Volcan sous-marin	+00200,	1959	-	21° 45′ N, 143° 43′ E
Kita-Fukutokutai	Volcan sous-marin	−00073,	1954	-	24° 25′ N, 141° 25′ E
Kita-Iwo-jima	Stratovolcan	+00792,	1953	Kita-Iwo-jima	25° 25′ N, 141° 17′ E
Minami Kasuga	Volcan sous-marin	−00274,	?	-	21° 36′ N, 143° 38′ E
Minami-Hiyoshi	Volcan sous-marin	−00030,	1975	-	23° 30′ N, 141° 56′ E
Nikko	Volcan sous-marin	−00391,	?	-	23° 04′ N, 142° 18′ E
Nishino-shima	Caldeira	+00038,	1974	Nishinoshima	27° 16′ N, 140° 53′ E

Voir aussi

Articles connexes

• Liste des volcans
• Géologie du Japon

Liens externes

• Pour l'ensemble des points mentionnés sur cette page : voir sur OpenStreetMap (aide), Bing Cartes (aide) ou télécharger au format KML (aide).
• (ja) « Liste des volcans du Japon »^{(Archive.org • Wikiwix • Archive.is • Google • Que faire ?)}
• (en) Volcanoes of Japan, Taiwan, and the Marianas (Global Volcanism Program)
• (en) Quaternary Volcanoes in Japan (Geological Survey of Japan)