Décorations gouvernementales des États-Unis
Les décorations du gouvernement des États-Unis sont des récompenses civiles du gouvernement fédéral américain qui sont généralement remises pour service méritoire soutenu, à titre civil, alors que le récipiendaire était au service du gouvernement fédéral américain.
Certaines décorations du gouvernement des États-Unis peuvent également être délivré au personnel militaire des forces armées américaines et être portés avec les distinctions et les décorations de l'armée des États-Unis. Par ordre de priorité, les distinctions et décorations non militaires autorisées à être portées, se portent après les décorations personnelles militaires américaines et avant les décorations de campagne militaire américaine et des médailles du travail.
Ce qui suit est une sélection des principales distinctions civiles qui sont actuellement émise par le gouvernement américain.
Office of the President of the United States
modifier- Medal for Merit (n'est plus attribuée)
- Medal of Freedom (n'est plus attribuée)
- National Medal of Arts
- National Humanities Medal
- National Medal of Science
- National Medal of Technology and Innovation
Senior Executive Service
modifierUnited States Congress
modifier- Congressional Gold Medal
- Congressional Silver Medal
- Congressional Bronze Medal
- Congressional Award for Youth
United States Intelligence Community
modifierThe National Intelligence Awards (NIA) Program is administered by the Office of the Director of National Intelligence for the United States Intelligence Community (IC)[5].
National Intelligence Community Awards
modifier- Significant contribution awards[6]
- National Intelligence Reform Medal (Retired 11/2010)
- Director of National Intelligence's Award for Collaborative Leadership (Retired 11/2010)
- National Intelligence Public Service Awards[6]
- Special eligibility awards[6]
- Former award prior to establishment of the NIA Program
- Distinguished Intelligence Cross (Valor Award)
- Intelligence Star (Valor Award)
Department of Commerce
modifierNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
modifier- NOAA Association of Commissioned Officers (ACO) Award Medal
- Science Award = NOAA ACO Award Medal (with bronze "S" device)
Campaign and service awards
modifierIncentive awards (sabs médaille oo ruban)
modifier- NOAA Technology Transfer Award[9]
- NOAA Distinguished Career Award
Department of Defense
modifierDOD-level awards for civilian service
modifierDOD-level awards for private citizens
modifierOffice of the Secretary of Defense
modifierOSD-level awards for civilian service
modifier- Office of the Secretary of Defense Exceptional Civilian Service Award
- Office of the Secretary of Defense Medal for Valor
OSD-level awards for civilian service or private citizens
modifier- Office of the Secretary of Defense Award for Exceptional Public Service
Joint Chiefs of Staff
modifier- CJCS Award for Distinguished Public Service (DPS)
- CJCS Award for Outstanding Public Service (OPS)
- CJCS Joint Distinguished Civilian Service Award (JDSCA)
- CJCS Joint Meritorious Civilian Service Award (JMCSA)
- Joint Civilian Service Commendation Award (JCSCA), its military equivalent is the Joint Service Commendation Medal
- Joint Civilian Service Achievement Award (JCSAA), its military equivalent is the Joint Service Achievement Medal
DOD Office of the Inspector General (OIG)
modifier- DOD Inspector General Distinguished Service Award
- DOD Inspector General Superior Civilian Service Award
- DOD Inspector General Meritorious Civilian Service Award
Department of the Army
modifierDepartment of the Army awards for civilian service
modifierDepartment of the Army awards for public service
modifierDepartment of the Air Force
modifierDepartment of the Navy
modifierDefense Commissary Agency
modifier- DeCA Meritorious Civilian Service Award
- DeCA Superior Civilian Service Award
- DeCA Civilian Career Service Award
Defense Contract Audit Agency
modifierDefense Information Systems Agency
modifier- DISA Exceptional Civilian Service Medal
- DISA Meritorious Civilian Service Medal
Defense Intelligence Agency
modifier- DIA Exceptional Civilian Service Medal
- DIA Award for Excellence Medal
- DIA Director's Award
- DIA Leadership Award
- DIA Civilian Combat Support Medal
- DIA Civilian Expeditionary Medal
Defense Logistics Agency
modifierDefense Supply Agency
modifier
- DTRA Distinguished Service Award
- DTRA Meritorious Service Award
- DTRA Exceptional Service Award
- Formerly the Defense Special Weapons Agency (DSWA) Awards
- DSWA Director's Lifetime Achievement Award
- DSWA Exceptional Civilian Service Award
- DSWA Meritorious Civilian Service Award
National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency
modifierFormerly known as the National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA), the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency (NGA) awards the following medals to honor its DoD civilian employees for outstanding service:
- NIMA or NGA Distinguished Civilian Service Medal
- NIMA or NGA Meritorious Civilian Service Medal
- NIMA or NGA Superior Civilian Service Medal
- NIMA or NGA Meritorious Unit Citation
National Reconnaissance Office
modifier- NRO Distinguished Service Medal (Gold Medal)
- NRO Superior Service Medal (Silver Medal)
- NRO Meritorious Service Medal (Bronze Medal)
- NRO Director's Circle Award
National Security Agency
modifierDepartment of Education
modifierEmployee awards
modifier- Secretary's Golden Apple Award
- Secretary's Executive Leadership Award
- Secretary's Supervisory Leadership Award
- Secretary's Innovation Award
- Secretary's Customer Service Award
- Secretary's Teamwork Award
- Secretary's Diversity and Inclusion Award
- Secretary's Collaboration Award
- ED Peer Recognition Award
- James P. Keenan Award
Public awards
modifier- Presidential Scholar Medallion – Awarded to the nations top 141 graduating High School Seniors. 20 of these are Presidential Scholars in the Arts. This award is commissioned under an executive order from the President. Recipients are chosen under the Department of Education, and visit the White House to meet the President.
- President's Award for Educational Excellence
- President's Award for Educational Achievement
Département de l'Énergie (Department of Energy)
modifierEn , le secrétaire d'État Samuel Bodman introduit à nouveau programme de récompenses[14] pour la reconnaissance non monétaire de ces employés et sous-traitants.
- Secretary's Honor Awards
- Honor awards that are presented annually and replaces the previous Secretary's Gold, Silver and Bronze awards.
- The James R. Schlesinger Award – recipient receives a polished brass and mahogany clock along with a shadow box framed calligraphy certificate signed by the Secretary of Energy and a commemorative medal honoring former Secretary of Energy James R. Schlesinger.
- Secretary of Energy's Excellence Award – recipient receives a crystal medallion award and leather-encased certificate
- Secretary of Energy's Achievement Award – recipient receives a crystal statue award and leather-encased certificate
- Secretary's Appreciation Award
- Des décorations d'appréciation qui sont présentés à tout moment
- Departure Awards
- Décorations de départ pouvant être présenté à la retraite ou de départ de l'agence
- Secretary of Energy's Exceptional Service Award
- Secretary of Energy's Distinguished Service Award
- Secretary of Energy's Meritorious Service Award
- DOE Secretary's Award
Département de la Santé et des Services sociaux (Department of Health and Human Services)
modifier- HHS Secretary's Recognition Award
- HHS Secretary's Special Citation
- HHS Secretary’s Certificate of Appreciation
- HHS Secretary's Letter of Appreciation
- HHS Distinguished Public Service Award
- HHS Medallion Seal Award
- HHS Secretary's Award for Distinguished Service
Instituts Nationaux de la santé (National Institutes of Health)
modifier- NIH Director's Award – Scientific/Medical
- NIH Director's Award – Technical/Clerical/Support
- NIH Director's Award – Administrative
- NIH Director's Award – Mentoring
United States Public Health Service Commissioned Corps
modifier- Public Health Service Smallpox Campaign Award (ribbon only)
Other Public Health Service Awards
Département de la Sécurité Intérieur (Department of Homeland Security)
modifier- Secretary's Gold Medal
- Secretary's Silver Medal
- Secretary's Award for Valor
- Secretary's Award for Exemplary Service
- Secretary's Award for Excellence
- Secretary's Award for TEAM DHS Excellence
- Secretary's Award for Diversity Management
- Secretary's Award for Volunteer Service
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
modifierFederal Emergency Management Agency
modifier- FEMA Distinguished Service Medal
- Secretary's Award For Distinguished Public Safety Service (Peut être accordée par le procureur général ou le directeur de la FEMA)
U.S. Coast Guard
modifier- Coast Guard Distinguished Public Service Award
- Coast Guard Meritorious Public Service Award
U.S. Secret Service
modifierDepartment of the Interior
modifierHonor Awards
- Distinguished Service Award
- Meritorious Service Award
- Unit Award for Excellence of Service
- Superior Service Award
- Citizen's Award for Exceptional Service
Heroic Act Honor Awards
Other Honor Awards
Département de la Justice (Department of Justice)
modifier- Public Safety Officer Medal of Valor (awarded by the President to public safety officers cited by the Attorney General)
- Secretary's Award For Distinguished Public Safety Service (may be awarded by the Attorney General or FEMA Director)
- William French Smith Award for Outstanding Contributions to Cooperative Law Enforcement
- Edward H. Levi Award for Outstanding Professionalism and Exemplary Integrity
- John Marshall Awards
- Young American Award; transferred to the Boy Scouts of America in 1971
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives
modifierDrug Enforcement Administration
modifierFederal Bureau of Investigation
modifierFederal Bureau of Prisons
modifier- Federal Bureau of Prisons Meritorious Service Medal (Silver Medal)
- Federal Bureau of Prisons Commendable Service Medal (Bronze Medal)
United States Foreign Affairs Agencies
modifierDepartment of State
modifierHonor Awards
modifierService Awards
modifierUnited States Agency for International Development
modifierArms Control and Disarmament Agency
modifierForeign Agricultural Service
modifierAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service
modifierUnited States Commercial Service
modifierDepartment of Transportation
modifier- Commercial Astronaut Wings
Federal Aviation Administration
modifierMaritime Administration
modifierDepartment of the Treasury
modifier- Albert Gallatin Award
- Secretary of the Treasury's Distinguished Service Award
Internal Revenue Service
modifierOffice of Thrift Supervision
modifierEnvironmental Protection Agency
modifier- EPA Bronze Medal for Commendable Service (individual and group)
- President's Environmental Youth Award[4]
National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
modifierThe National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)’s most prestigious honor awards are approved by the NASA administrator and presented to carefully selected individuals or groups of individuals, either government and non-government, who have distinguished themselves by making outstanding contributions to the agency’s mission[15].
Early NASA references to award criteria grouped many awards into equal positions in the order of precedence. Beginning in 1965, references to the order of precedence were dropped from regulations regarding specific awards. The current order of precedence for NASA medals is[16]:
Congressional Space Medal of Honor (astronauts only)
Distinguished Public Service Medal
Outstanding Service Medal (obsolete)
Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal
Exceptional Engineering Achievement Medal
Exceptional Technology Achievement Medal
Exceptional Administrative Achievement Medal
Equal Employment Opportunity Medal
Exceptional Public Service Medal
Space Flight Medal (astronauts only)
- Presidential Award for Excellence in Mathematics and Science Teaching[1] (PAEMST)
- Presidential Award for Excellence in Science, Mathematics and Engineering Mentoring (PAESMEM)
- Vannevar Bush Award
- NSB Public Service Award
Office of Personnel Management
modifierSelective Service System
modifier- Selective Service System Meritorious Service Medal
President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion
modifierRéférences
modifier- http://www.paemst.org/ PAEMST
- http://www1.eere.energy.gov/femp/services/awards_presidential.html Presidential Awards for Leadership in Federal Energy Management
- http://www.preserveamerica.gov/presidentialaward.html Preserve America Presidential Awards
- http://www.epa.gov/peya/ President's Environmental Youth Awards
- http://www.fas.org/irp/dni/icd/icd-655.pdf
- (en) « Intelligence Community Directive Number 655 », (consulté le )
- CIA web page, Medals of the CIA
- « http://beta.noaacorps.noaa.gov/cpc/procedures/corps_directives/chapter_12/ncd_ch12part7.pdf »(Archive.org • Wikiwix • Archive.is • Google • Que faire ?) (consulté le )
- « http://www.corporateservices.noaa.gov/~ames/NAOs/Chap_202/naos202_451A.html#APPEND_E »(Archive.org • Wikiwix • Archive.is • Google • Que faire ?) (consulté le )
- « US Army Civilian Personnel Online », (consulté le )
- « US Army Civilian Personnel Online », (consulté le )
- MER: Awards Index Department of the Army Honorary Awards for DA Employees
- « US Army Civilian Personnel Online », (consulté le )
- http://humancapital.doe.gov/pers/SecretaryBodmanMemo.pdf DOE Secretary Awards Program
- Mike McCann, « Agency Honor Awards », (consulté le )
- Bender, James and Strandberg, John E. The Call Of Duty (expanded edition) January 1, 2005, p. 487.
Source
modifier- (en) Cet article est partiellement ou en totalité issu de l’article de Wikipédia en anglais intitulé « Awards and decorations of the United States government » (voir la liste des auteurs).