Fichier:The Beulé Gate on May 19, 2020.jpg

Fichier d’origine(6 000 × 4 000 pixels, taille du fichier : 28,63 Mio, type MIME : image/jpeg)

Ce fichier et sa description proviennent de Wikimedia Commons.

Description

Description
English: "The gate before you, located west of the Propylaea, is part of the fortification of the Acropolis which reinforced the vulnerable west slope in the 3rd cent. A.D. At that time the Acropolis acquired the form of a castle where one could enter through this gate at the west part, and through a second gate located southwest of the Propylaea, which is not preserved. The reinforcement of the west slope of the Acropolis in the 3rd cent. A.D. was either included in the defence works carried out in Athens at the time of the emperor Valerian (253-260 A.D.) or it was part of the less extended wall built after the invasion of the Germanic tribe of the Heruli in 267 A.D.

The west gate was built on the base of the monumental marble stairway, dated to 52 A.D., which leads to the Propylaea. It is flanked by two rectangular towers and it was constructed with materials from earlier buildings, such as the choragic monument of Nicias (319 B.C.) on the south slope of the Acropolis. The gate was in use for several centuries, while rooms were added to the inner side for protection from the weather for the guards and those who entered the castle. Probably in the 6th century, the height of the door opening was reduced with the placement of a lintel. In addition, in the 11th century, an upper floor was built on the gate to provide better protection of the castle entrance and the lintel was decorated with an eagle and a snake in relief. At the time of the Frankish occupation of the De la Roche dukes (1204-1311), the use of the gate ceased, whereas during the Ottoman occupation, after the end of the 15th century, it was incorporated in the large bastion built for the defence of the west side of the Acropolis.

The gate remained covered until it was revealed in 1852-1853 by the French archaeologist E. Beule, after whom it was named "The Beule Gate". Due to the poor state of preservation of the gate towers, consolidation works were carried out in the 19th century, such as the addition of buttresses on their outer side." Text: Information board close to the gate.
Date
Source Travail personnel
Auteur George E. Koronaios
Lieu de la prise de vue37° 58′ 18,2″ N, 23° 43′ 29,08″ E Kartographer map based on OpenStreetMap.Voir cet endroit et d’autres images sur : OpenStreetMapinfo

Conditions d’utilisation

Moi, en tant que détenteur des droits d’auteur sur cette œuvre, je la publie sous la licence suivante :
w:fr:Creative Commons
paternité partage à l’identique
Vous êtes libre :
  • de partager – de copier, distribuer et transmettre cette œuvre
  • d’adapter – de modifier cette œuvre
Sous les conditions suivantes :
  • paternité – Vous devez donner les informations appropriées concernant l'auteur, fournir un lien vers la licence et indiquer si des modifications ont été faites. Vous pouvez faire cela par tout moyen raisonnable, mais en aucune façon suggérant que l’auteur vous soutient ou approuve l’utilisation que vous en faites.
  • partage à l’identique – Si vous modifiez, transformez, ou vous basez sur cette œuvre, vous devez distribuer votre contribution sous la même licence ou une licence compatible avec celle de l’original.
Public domain
The three-dimensional work of art depicted in this image is in the public domain in the United States and in those countries with copyright terms of life of the creator plus 70 years or less. The creation of photographic reproduction of this object, however, generates a new copyright and an additional statement should be provided to indicate the copyright status of the image.

Légendes

Ajoutez en une ligne la description de ce que représente ce fichier

Éléments décrits dans ce fichier

dépeint

37°58'18.199"N, 23°43'29.078"E

Historique du fichier

Cliquer sur une date et heure pour voir le fichier tel qu'il était à ce moment-là.

Date et heureVignetteDimensionsUtilisateurCommentaire
actuel19 mai 2020 à 22:31Vignette pour la version du 19 mai 2020 à 22:316 000 × 4 000 (28,63 Mio)George E. KoronaiosUploaded own work with UploadWizard

La page suivante utilise ce fichier :

Usage global du fichier

Métadonnées